Even though I love my children passionately I don’t always agree with them. My husband is my best friend, and yet, we don’t always see eye-to-eye. There are other friends and relatives who have different political, religious, and social views than mine. Does that mean I need to cut off contact with them?
There’s a saying
in Chapters of the Fathers that addresses this question. In chapter 5, verse
20, it states: Any dispute that is for the sake of Heaven will have a
constructive outcome; but one that is not for the sake of Heaven will not have
a constructive outcome. What sort of dispute was for the sake of Heaven?- The
dispute between Hillel and Shammai. And which was not for the sake of
Heaven?-The dispute of Korach and his company.
Who exactly
are Hillel and Shammai? Two rabbis who lived in the first century BCE. Although
they often disagreed, they maintained a warm relationship and were instrumental
in formulating Jewish law as we know it today, a constructive outcome. And who
is Korach? We learn about him in this week’s Torah portion. He’s the man who instigated
a rebellion against Moshe while the Jewish people were in the desert after
leaving Egypt. He ended up being buried alive and his followers also perished,
not a constructive outcome.
How can we
know whether our disputes are like those of Hillel and Shammai or those of
Korach? Our rabbis teach that although Korach was motivated by jealousy and
envy, he masked his base instincts with ideological rhetoric. That’s something
that we all know how to do.
So how do we
know if our motivations are pure or not? There is the litmus test of Hillel and
Shammai. Can I be civil, kind, and even
loving to someone I have an ideological disagreement with? If yes, then most
likely that dispute will have a productive outcome. And if I can only be
hateful, well, the chances of the dispute being fruitful are very, very slim.
It’s time to
learn the lesson of Korach. It’s time to be honest with ourselves and examine
our motivations before we argue. It’s time to build and not destroy. It’s time
to bring true Redemption to the world. It’s in our hands.
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